Importing Vape & Tobacco in the PH Triple I Consulting Ventilator Assisted Pneumonia Animal Model Bridge PTS Smoking Alternatives Health and Care How long should antibiotics be given for VAP caused by non fermenting gram negative bacteria? Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a common ICU infection in patients on mechanical ventilation, caused by bacteria like Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, and Staphylococcus aureus. Rising antibiotic resistance highlights the need for preventive Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) EMCrit Project